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Travel Reimbursement


Reimbursement Rates

Reimbursement Procedures:

Travel Reimbursement Rates

Complete list of Rates

FASOM Section 11

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Travel Reimbursement Procedures Overview

Travel Reimbursement Request forms are used for the reimbursement of travel expenses of employees, students, and non-employees. A travel reimbursement cannot be filed before the trip is completed and should be filed in a reasonable period of time. The IRS defines reasonable as within 60 days. If the trip is exceptionally lengthy, interim filings may be permitted.

Travel reimbursements on Grant Funds must be submitted within 3 months of completing the trip.

It must be signed by someone in the department who is authorized to sign on the index being used. The traveler must sign in the claimants signature box and should be original. When it's difficult to obtain an original signature, a faxed signature is acceptable for payment processing. Another individual may not sign on behalf of the traveler.

If the traveler does not want to claim the maximum allowable rates, the reimbursement must state "claiming only".

One person can claim expenses for another person and be reimbursed. They must have proof that they paid the expense in order to be reimbursed.

When combining personal travel with U of O business travel, payment will be based on the least expensive and reasonable means of transportation, and the meal and lodging per diem to which the traveler would have been entitled to while traveling on official business. This is generally one day before and one day after the dates of the conference/meeting. No payment will be made for vacation days. Expenses associated with an employees family and friends that travel with the traveler, are not reimbursable. Sight seeing costs are also considered a personal expense and will not be reimbursed.

Incidental expenses have already been figured into the meal per diem and are not reimbursed as separate expenses. The term "incidental expenses" includes laundry, cleaning and pressing of clothing and tips and gratuities.

Business Purpose


All Travel Reimbursements/Payments must include a business purpose. The nature of the business needs to be described in detail for each destination. IRS defines purpose as "Business purpose for the expense or the business benefit gained or expected to be gained". Descriptions should give enough information to determine the benefit.

Inadequate Descriptions:  
  • Attend Conference
  • Research
  • Book Research
  • Collaboration
  • Meet with Colleagues
  • Site Visits
  • Give a lecture
  • Speaker

Adequate Descriptions:
  • Attend Annual American Solar Scientists Conference
  • Interview Candidate
  • Prospective Ph D Candidate
  • Speaker for April 5 Symposium
  • Research for Brain Imaging Project
  • Give Lecture on Economic Trends in Oregon
  • Research for book on French influence in NW. Reviewed museum documents &
  • Collaborate with Jane Jones at USC about Title IX impact on PAC 10 athletes for upcoming paper.

Meals

Meal and incidental expenses are reimbursed at per diem rates. Meal expenses may be reimbursed only if the traveler qualifies for lodging expense reimbursement and the meal has not been provided by the conference/meeting or hotel. If the traveler stays in a Bed & Breakfast, breakfast per diem would not be an allowable expense. Continental breakfast is not considered a meal.  One day trips.

  • On the day the trip begins, the traveler is eligible for 100% of the per diem if the trip begins before 7am.
  • On the day the trip begins, the traveler is eligible for Lunch & Dinner if the trip begins between 7am and 12:59 pm.
  • On the day the trip begins, the traveler is eligible for dinner if the trip begins at 1pm or after.
  • On the day the trip concludes, the traveler is eligible for 100% of the per diem if the trip concludes at 6pm or after.
  • On the day the trip concludes, the traveler is eligible for Breakfast & Lunch if the trip concludes between 12 noon and 5:59pm.
  • On the day the trip concludes, the traveler is eligible for Breakfast if they return prior to 12 noon.
  • For the day the traveler returns from a trip, the per diem rate specified for the last location where the traveler stayed overnight is used.
  • When traveler is in more than 1 city per day, the meal per diem paid is for the city in which they spend the night.

Travel Reimbursement Rates for meals from Nov. 1, 2005 and AFTER are shown below:

Low Cities $45.00
High Cities $58.00

The breakdown for specific meals is as follows:

  • 25% of the per diem for breakfast
  • 25% of the per diem for lunch
  • 50% of the per diem for dinner

Related Links:

If traveling out of state, and an exception has been made to pay actual for lodging at a conference hotel, then the meal per diem per day would be $58.00 even if staying in a low city. Documentation of conference hotel is required.

There are two options for a traveler to be reimbursed  for someone else's meals:

 (1) The traveler may pay for the meals directly and provide receipts for the actual expense up to a maximum of the allowable per diem for the meal(s). 
 (2)  The traveler may give the individual cash up to the allowable per diem.  This is required to be documented by a signature sheet.   The person that received the money has to sign the sheet and fill in the amount they received to make it valid.

A traveler may not claim per diem for someone else.

One day trips

The IRS considers breakfast and dinner allowances, figured on the basis of hours worked (such as those permitted below) to be taxable to the employee.  If such breakfast and dinner allowances are paid,  account code 28502 - Overtime Meal Allowance - must be used.

When a traveler departs and returns the same day, meal expenses are reimbursed only in the following cases:

  • When an employee leaves their official station two or more hours before their regular work shift, they are eligible for breakfast per diem.
  • When an employee returns to their official station two or more hours after their regular work shift, they are eligible for dinner per diem.

Lunches on one day trips are reimbursed only in the following cases...

  • When traveling as an OUS Board member or unpaid member of an advisory committee.
  • When a meal at a convention, conference or meeting is part of the agenda and the cost of the meal has not previously been paid with the registration fee. Receipt and documentation required.
  • When directed or required to attend mealtime business meetings, including community or public relations meetings. Receipt and documentation required.
  • Trips by athletic teams and student groups. Receipt required.

Lodging

Lodging expenses are normally eligible for reimbursement when it is determined that the traveler would not reasonably be expected to return to his or her residence between work shifts. The maximum allowable lodging rate is generally the per diem rate when staying in commercial lodging facilities. 

Reimbursement for all lodging expenses will be reimbursed at actual cost up to the current per diem rates.  Original, itemized hotel receipts are required and must show the following:

  • Traveler's name (or names if reimbursement is being claimed for more than one University employee)
  • Date(s) occupied
  • Actual rate charged per room
  • Indication that the amount submitted for reimbursement has been paid in full

Exceptions to the current per diem limit (e.g. conferences) may be reimbursed at actual and reasonable cost with the appropriate documentation.

On a case by case basis, exceptions will be made for travel to remote or non-standard locations, both domestic and foreign.  Please contact the BAO Travel Office for assistance.

When staying in non-commercial facilities (family, friends, camping etc.) the maximum per diem allowed is $25.00 per night.  No overnight lodging will be reimbursed if the traveler's home base is within 50 miles. Exceptions only with justification.

A traveler can be reimbursed for someone else's lodging if they have a receipt. They can be reimbursed up to the per diem amount or the actual if it's a conference/meeting. If the receipt is not in the travelers name they will need to provide proof that they paid for the lodging. Lodging for another person should be listed in the other expenses section of the reimbursement.

Travel Reimbursement Rates for Lodging from Jan. 1, 2009 and after are shown below:

Low Cities $113.00
High Cities $198.00

 

Travel Reimbursement Rates for Lodging from Jan. 1, 2008 thru Dec. 31, 2008 are shown below:

Low Cities $107.00
High Cities $179.00


Related Links:

Qualified Oregon Lodging Establishments

This list is provided as a guide to be used when making your lodging reservations for travel in the State of Oregon.  Because this list was designed with State of Oregon agencies being the largest user, you will find per diems listed that are not relevant to the University of Oregon.  Click on the following web address for the information and list.

DAS Information Regarding Qualified Lodging Establishments

Transportation

Airfare that is purchased from someone other than one of the contracted travel agencies can be reimbursed. This includes airfare purchased from any travel agency, directly from the airlines, or from an internet site. If a traveler purchases the ticket directly, they cannot be reimbursed until the trip is complete. Original receipt is required.

If the traveler is seeking reimbursement for airfare, the passenger receipt coupon portion of the airline ticket should be attached to the travel reimbursement. Receipt must show travelers name - itinerary/dates of travel, amount traveler paid. The UO will not reimburse for tickets purchased using frequent flier miles.

All employees are required to travel using routes, schedules and airlines that provide the lowest rates and most efficient travel. If the traveler is combining personal travel with business travel, a comparison airfare quote is required.

When driving a private car out of state for personal reasons (i.e. including vacation), claiming "airfare in lieu of mileage" may be the most economical and should be used. Get a quote for airfare for the cheapest fare to the business destination and compare to the mileage. List "airfare in lieu of mileage" in the mileage section with an explanation.

Private car mileage of 10 miles each way is allowed to and from the Eugene airport. If a family member has to take the traveler to the airport, a round trip of 20 miles can be claimed on the beginning and ending day of the trip.

Conferences

When combining personal travel with U of O business travel, payment will be based on the least expensive and reasonable means of transportation, and the meal and lodging per diem to which the traveler would have been entitled to while traveling. Payment will be made for only the period during which the traveler would have been in travel status on official business. This is generally one day before and one day after the dates of the conference/meeting. No payment will be made for vacation days. Expenses associated with an employees family and friends that travel with the traveler, are not reimbursable. Sight seeing costs are also considered a personal expense and will not be reimbursed.

Travel reimbursements must have a copy of the conference/meeting brochure attached showing the agenda, dates of the conference/meeting and what was included in the conference i.e. meals/banquets.  In addition, the IRS states that the convention/conference/meeting agenda or program generally shows the purpose of the conference. The brochure shows that attendance at the conference benefits the individual's official duties and responsibilities of their position. If this is not obvious, state the benefit or role. For more information see the Business Purpose Section.

Meal per diem may not be claimed if a meal is provided at a hosted function such as meals included in the conference registration fee. If an exception has been made to pay actual for lodging at a conference hotel, then the meal per diem per day would be $58.00 even if staying in a low city. Documentation of conference hotel is required.

Banquets or special meals served at conferences that are in excess of the per diem are an allowable expense. Documentation, such as the brochure or registration form, must be attached verifying the meal expense and a receipt showing it was paid.

The maximum allowable lodging cost is generally the per diem rate. Exceptions for conferences & meetings may be reimbursed at actual and reasonable cost with appropriate documentation such as a conference brochure that shows the conference hotel, the lodging rate assigned to the conference, and a lodging receipt that shows the amount paid. Exceptions other than conferences or meetings should be rare.

Most conference registration fees are paid in advance to the conference rather than being paid by the individual. However, if the fee is paid by the individual, they cannot be reimbursed until the travel is complete. At that time the conference registration fee may be included in the travel reimbursement. Documentation for registration fees include conference brochure and/or registration forms identifying the applicable costs and something that shows it was paid.  Social/recreational activities associated with a business conference are usually not reimbursable or payable. If you think a social activity is applicable and should be reimbursed write a justification and submit it with the reimbursement. Use account code 28601 for registration fees.

Prospective Employees

Reimbursement is limited to travel for personal interview. Expenses need to be approved in advance. Contact the Provost or Vice President Office for your area. Travel expenses of a spouse are generally not allowed but may be approved in certain instances.  Prior approval is required.

Sabbatical or Other Leave

As a general policy, the use of University funds for travel while an employee is on sabbatical or other types of leave, is warranted only in exceptional circumstances. If you are planning a trip while on sabbatical/leave you should seek your Dean's/Director's office approval and then the Vice Provost of Academic Affairs approval prior to the trip. The written request for approval must include the following:
  • Name of individual on leave.
  • Home department of faculty member.
  • Dates of travel
  • Destination
  • The circumstances justifying the expense from U of O funds and purpose of travel.
  • The source of funds (state, contract, grant, gift etc).
  • The benefit the U of O will get from this trip.
  • The estimate cost of the trip.
If the trip is approved, a copy of the approved letter must be attached to any payments or reimbursements that are submitted.

Sabbatical Travel Approval Request Form

 

Miscellaneous

Necessary business related travel expenses are normally eligible for reimbursement. Personal expenses are not reimbursed.

Expenses normally eligible for reimbursement are as follows:

  • ATM cash advance fees and the cost of purchasing traveler's checks.
  • Visa and passport expenses when necessary for business travel.
  • Taxi/Limo fares are allowable but must be itemized by date and destination. Tips are not reimbursable on taxi fares.
  • Airline baggage fees - requires explanation.
  • Bridge/ferry tolls and parking fees but must be itemized.
  • Phone calls are an allowable expense. Business calls are unlimited but must be itemized by date and who called. Personal calls are not allowed except one phone call home every other day to check in with family. These phone calls must also be itemized and have to be a reasonable amount and length of time.
  • Airfare change fees are reimbursed if the change was made for business reasons. Must be explained in the miscellaneous section and requires a receipt.
  • Emergency purchases of materials and supplies such as office supplies, copies, faxes,  postage etc, but have to be itemized and are separated by account code 28994 in the lower accounting section because they are not considered a travel expense.
  • LDW on car rental

Expenses not reimbursed are as follows:

  • Home to office travel.
  • Deviations from the most direct and usually traveled route unless justified.
  • Expenses incurred because the traveler was accompanied by a spouse or family members.
  • Insurance on airfare.
  • Tips/gratuity
  • Laundry
  • Interest on personal credit cards.

Receipts

When a receipt is required it has to be the original. Copies will only be allowed in rare instances. Credit card receipts are very seldom acceptable to use for reimbursement since they usually do not say what the purchase was. Carbon copies of checks by themselves do not work as receipts. Small receipts should be taped (not stapled) to a larger piece of paper for imaging purposes. If a receipt is in a foreign language it is required that it not only be converted to US dollars, but translated to English also.

Receipts are not required for the following...

  • Meals claimed at per diem rates
  • Taxi, city bus, limos under $75.00
  • Parking under $25.00
  • Phone calls under $25.00
  • Other miscellaneous travel expenses under $25.00

Receipts are required for the following...

  • Airline baggage fees $25.00 and over
  • Banquet or conference meals over per diem
  • Airfare/Train/Bus (such as Greyhound)
  • Conference registration
  • Lodging
  • Car Rental
  • Taxi, city bus, limos $75.00 and over
  • Parking $25.00 and over
  • Phone calls $25.00 and over
  • Miscellaneous travel expenses $25.00 and over
  • Expenses for other people
  • Expenses for supplies e.g. paper, books, film, etc

Account Codes

Account codes are based on the destination of the traveler, not where they departed from. If you are bringing a speaker into Eugene from DC, you would use account code 39445. 

Travel Account Code Listing

Other appropriate account codes include 28635, Non-OUS Participant Support and 55105 or 55108, Student Aid Participant Support.

Definitions

In-State Travel

In-state travel is any travel between 2 points in Oregon or travel that originates in another state or country, with the destination being Oregon. Use account code 394xx.

Out-of-State Travel

Travel to or within the United States, but outside the state of Oregon. For determining reimbursement rates, travel to or within Alaska and Hawaii is considered non-foreign overseas travel.  For determining account codes, travel to or within Alaska and Hawaii is considered out-of-state travel.  Use account code 395xx.

Foreign Travel

Travel to or within foreign countries. For determining reimbursement rates, travel to or within Puerto Rico, the Northern Maiana Islands or U.S. Possessions is considered non-foreign overseas travel. For determining account codes, travel to or within Puerto Rico, the Northern Maiana Islands or U.S. Possession, use foreign travel account codes.

Non-Foreign Overseas Travel (Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and US Possessions)

Non-Foreign Overseas travel comprises travel to or within Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and US Possessions. When traveling to or within Alaska and Hawaii, use out-of-state travel account codes. When traveling to or within Puerto Rico. the Northern Maiana Islands,  and US Possessions, use foreign travel account codes.

Commercial Lodging

Travel requiring overnight absence from an employees official station during which expenses arise from the use of commercial lodging are expected.

Non-Commercial Lodging

Travel requiring overnight absence from an employees official station during which non-commercial lodging is used (e.g., camping equipment, recreational vehicle or private home).

The intent of the non-commercial lodging per diem is to reimburse travelers using non-commercial facilities (e.g., travel trailer, motor home, or staying with friends or family members) and should result in an economic benefit for the university. Whether for short-or long-term travel, in or outside of Oregon, the daily per diem is $25. It is intended that the non-commercial lodging rate apply for any overnight stay away from home that does not take place in a commercial lodging establishment and which is provided for the employee.

Official Station

The city, town or other location to which an employee is assigned.

Per Diem

A set amount paid for lodging and meal expenses for a 24 hour period.

 

Updated November 05, 2009